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Schedule

Elliptic curve cryptography

Oct 28
Adding points on elliptic curves
Pre-reading Section 6.1
Oct 31
Elliptic curves over finite fields
Pre-reading Section 6.2
HW 10 due
Project & group choice due
Nov 2
Discrete logarithms on elliptic curves
Pre-reading Section 6.3
Nov 4
Fast powering for and complexity of ECDLP
Pre-reading Sections 6.3.1, 6.3.2
Nov 7
Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman
Pre-reading Section 6.4.1
HW 11 due
Nov 9
Elliptic curve ElGamal
Pre-reading Section 6.4.2
Nov 11
Elliptic curve digital signatures
Pre-reading Section 6.4.3
Nov 14
Lenstra’s factorization algorithm
Pre-reading Section 6.6
HW 12 due
Nov 16
Elliptic curves in characteristic 2
Pre-reading Section 6.7
Nov 18
Torsion points and divisors
Pre-reading Sections 6.8.1, 6.8.2
Nov 21
A little history of public key cryptography
Pre-reading Section 6.5
Project drafts due
Nov 28
The Weil pairing
Pre-reading Section 6.8.3
Nov 30
Computing the Weil pairing
Pre-reading Section 6.8.4
Dec 2
The Tate pairing
Pre-reading Section 6.8.5
Dec 7
Projects due

Past topics


RSA and questions in computational number theory

Oct 3
Roots modulo a product of two primes
Pre-reading Section 3.1
Oct 5
RSA public key cryptosystem
Pre-reading Section 3.2
HW 6 due
Oct 7
Finding large primes
Pre-reading Section 3.4
Oct 10
Lots of primes (probably)
Pre-reading Sections 3.4.1, 3.4.2
HW 7 due
Oct 12
Pollard’s $p-1$ factorization
Pre-reading Section 3.5
Oct 17
Factorizations using differences of squares
Pre-reading Section 3.6
HW 8 due
Oct 19
Smooth numbers and the quadratic sieve
Pre-reading Sections 3.7.1, 3.7.2
Oct 21
The number field sieve
Pre-reading Section 3.7.3
Oct 24
The index calculus method
Pre-reading Section 3.8
HW 9 due
Oct 26
Quadratic residues
Pre-reading Section 3.9

Mathematical preliminaries

Aug 29
Division algorithm
Pre-reading Section 1.2
HW 1 due
Aug 31
Euclidean algorithm
Pre-reading Section 1.2
Sep 2
Modular arithmetic
Pre-reading Section 1.3
Sep 7
Prime factorization and finite fields
Pre-reading Section 1.4
HW 2 due
Sep 9
Powers and primitive roots in finite fields
Pre-reading Section 1.5
Sep 12
The discrete logarithm problem
Pre-reading Section 2.2
HW 3 due
Sep 14
Order notation
Pre-reading Section 2.6

Welcome and Orientation

Aug 19
Introducing the course and ourselves

Historical cryptography and cryptanalysis

Aug 22
Substitution and transposition ciphers
Pre-reading Section 1.1
HW 0 due
Aug 24
Frequency analysis
Pre-reading Section 1.1.1
Aug 26
Evolution of cryptography
Pre-reading Section 1.6

Diffie-Hellman key exchange and ElGamal public key cryptosystem

Sep 16
Symmetric and asymmetric ciphers
Pre-reading Section 1.7
Sep 19
Diffie-Hellman key exchange
Pre-reading Sections 2.1 2.3
HW 4 due
Sep 21
Elgamal public key cryptosystem
Pre-reading Section 2.4
Sep 23
Shanks Babystep-Giantstep algorithm
Pre-reading Section 2.7
Sep 26
Chinese remainder theorem
Pre-reading Section 2.8
HW 5 due
Sep 28
Pohlig-Hellman algorithm
Pre-reading Section 2.9